Profile
Green Luo belongs to Kirin leaves, a large evergreen vine, growing in tropical regions, and often climbed on rocks and trunks of the rainforest. It has strong entanglement and developed air roots and can be planted hydroponic.
The petiole on the mature branches is thick, 30-40 cm long, the base is slightly expanded, the upper joints are 2.5-3 cm long, slightly thick, the abdominal mask is wide, the leaf sheath is long, the leaves are thin, Emerald green, usually (especially the leaf surface)There are most irregular pure yellow plaques, which are all -ovate or ovate -length circular, not to wait for the side, the apex is short -tip, the base is deep heart -shaped, slightly thicker, and slightly bulging on both sides.
Tropical rainforests in the Solomon Islands of Indonesia.
Nickname
Devil Vine, Golden Ge, Gold Vine, Mulberry Leaf
variety
Blue leaf green dill: All leaves are blue green, without patterns and mixed colors;
Yellow leaf green (golden gold): The leaves are light golden yellow, and the leaves are thin;
Flower leaf green dill: Flower leaf green dill refers to the color of different colors on the green spots. According to the color and characteristics of the pattern, there are three variants that have been found;
Yin Ge: The leaves are milky white spots, which is thicker than the original variant;
Kim Ge: The leaf is irregularly yellow spots;
Three -colored Ge: leaves green, yellow milk and white spotted patterns;
Star dot vine: chloroplastment green, full of silver green plaques or spots.
Suitable place
1. There are places where family members have more activities, such as living rooms, bedrooms, etc., are all good choices for green dill.You can also put the green dill directly on the table, coffee table, or on the top of the cabinet to make the vines droop naturally, or circles into a ring -shaped shape., Make the home environment vibrant and unlimited.
2. There are two benefits to put in the kitchen: one is environmental protection, which can absorb the oil fume of the kitchen, and the other is to increase the greenness, so that you can also be accompanied by green plants when cooking.Green Luo has a tenacious vitality. Unlike other green plants afraid of oil fume, Green Luo will start its own purification system in the oil fume environment to absorb the fuel fume purifying air.Therefore, it is placed in the kitchen to maintain the green dill. As long as you water it in time to provide sufficient light, clean the leaves for about a month, so as not to block the pores of the blades. The rest are all left to the Luo Luo. With it saved the air purifier.
3. Family window sills are placed with a pot of green dill.The green dill is small, neither worry about the window sill, nor prevent us from observing the landscape outside the window sill. It is just right to put it on the window sill.In addition, the window sill is better ventilated, the sun is sufficient, and the growth of the green dill is the best.
4. Among the newly installed houses, whether it is flooring, doors and windows, or walls, there are a large number of harmful substances, and green dill can purify the benzene, trichlorndue and formaldehyde in the air at the same time. A pot of green dill can purify 8 to 10 Square meters of airPlaced in the middle of the new residence can speed up the purification of the air, and can live in the new home earlier.
Effectiveness and role
Environmental effect
impurities adsorption
Green Luo can absorb benzene, trichlorohylne, formaldehyde, etc. in the air. According to environmentalist scientists, most of the new newly renovated new ventilation, and then placed a few pots of green dill, which can basically meet the check -in standard.Very prone to harmful substances.Because the green dill can purify the benzene, trichlorohylne and formaldehyde in the air at the same time, it is very suitable for placing in a newly repaired room.
Air purification
Green Luo also has a strong air purification function, and has the name of a green purifier.Green Luo can convert formaldehyde into sugar or amino acids such as sugar or amino acids in metabolism. It can also decompose benzene emitted by a copy and printer, and can also be absorbed.
The green stalks are soft, the leaves are beautiful, and they are pleasing to the eye.In addition to high ornamental value, environmentalists have found that a pot of green dill in a 8-10 Square meters is equivalent to a air purifier, which can effectively absorb harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene and vinyl chloride in the air.
nano adsorption
The pore pores are arranged between 0.27-0.98 nanometer.At the same time, the diameter of the molecular diameter of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, gyrene, and dysrene is between 0.4-0.62 nanometers, and they are all polar molecules. They have the characteristics of harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, and tvoc to achieve purificationThe effect of indoor air.
coconut carbon adsorption
coconut carbon is a new type of activated carbon based on coconut shells as raw materials, which is made of high temperature activation and carbonization.It has 5 times higher than ordinary activated carbon to more than above the ordinary activated carbon. The adsorption rate is faster and faster. coconut carbon -wide has a developed ratio of the surface area and a rich micro -pore diameter.The surface area can reach 1000-1600m2/g, the volume of micropores is about 90%, and its microre pore diameter is 10A-40A.It has the advantages of larger surface area, moderate pores, uniform distribution, fast adsorption speed, and small impurities.It has a strong adsorption effect on harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, and tvoc.
View
Green Luo has strong entanglement, developed air roots, colorful leaf, evergreen in the four seasons, and long branches. It is an excellent leaf -viewing plant.In the hotel, it can also be cultivated into the study, window sills, walls, walls, and walls. It can also be used for plants and plants in the shade. It is a flower that is more suitable for indoor.
Breeding method
illumination
The original growth conditions of the green dill are in the woods covered by towering trees, and the positive is not strong.However, in the north of autumn and winter, in order to supplement the lack of temperature and photosynthesis, it should increase its lightness.
Method: Put the green dill in the place where the light is the best, or move to the sealed balcony at noon to bask in the sun.At the same time, when the temperature is low, you should open the window as little as possible, because the leaves may be frostbite within a very short time.
The indoor cultivation can be placed next to the window, but to avoid direct sunlight.If the sun is too strong, it will burn the leaves of the green dill. The overcast will disappear the beautiful marks on the leaves. Usually, it is used to receive four -hour scattered light.Therefore, the green dill can be placed in four seasons in the room.In a darkest room, it should be moved to an environment with strong light every half month to restore for a period of time.
Green Luochun, summer, and autumn can be placed near the east or north of the window sill, and in winter, it can be placed in the south window.If it is placed in an environment where the light is too dark in the long run, it will not only cause the vines, the length of the interval, the scattered in the plant shape, but also the yellow and white strip spots on the leaves will become smaller and light, and even the spots completely disappear.Faded into green.If it is cultivated outdoors, pay attention to Shading, especially in summer to prevent direct light from direct light.
Humidity/watering
Refers to the water content of air in the plant growth environment.Under the condition of ensuring normal temperature, increasing humidity is extremely beneficial to the growth of plants.
Increasing humidity can adopt the following methods.Make plants close to the humidifier, and the humidifier is open for more than 5 hours a day. Plants can enjoy the water mist sprayed by the humidifier; spray water to the plants' leaves, stems, and gas roots with the sprayer of the fog -like scale., Several times a day; maintain an appropriate amount of water in the Flower pot tray, and increase the local temperature of the plant through its evaporation; use cold wet towels or toilet paper to gently wipe the leaves or in a short time (1-2 hours per day).; Plug the transparent plastic film on the plant to create a small greenhouse effect. The water of the plants in the soil with water and gas in the soil will not be more than 2 hours a day. Time is too long, which will affect the ventilation and photosynthesis of plants.
The amount of watering in autumn and winter shall be strictly controlled according to room temperature.Before heating, the temperature is low, and the soil of the plant is slower. To reduce watering, the amount of water should be controlled between 1/4-1/2.Even after heating, watering must not be diligent. Watering should be poured less to the pot, and brown silk should be seeprated.In addition, water should be sprayed with the roots of the brown pillars to reduce the insufficient water absorption of the roots due to the rapid evaporation.The water that is poured in winter is better after drying for a day.During water, the amount of water should not be too much, just flood the root, and the water is easy to rot the stems and leaves when the amount of water is too much.
temperature
In the north, room temperature is above 10 C, green dill can be safe to pass winter, room temperature is above 20 C, and green dill can grow normally.Generally, this temperature problem is not large. It should be noted that the temperature difference is too large. At the same time, it is necessary to pay attention to the leaves not to be close to the heating equipment.
soil
In winter, it can grow well under the bright scattered light in the room.The root of the stem is absorbed.It can apply nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium Compound fertilizer every 2 weeks or spray 0.2%per week of dihydrogen phosphate solution to make the leaves green and green, and the spots are more vivid.
Green Luo likes moisturizing. Watering in the growing season is advisable to keep the pot soil moisturizing. Do not dry the pot soil, otherwise it will easily cause poor Ye Huang and the plant shape.If too much watering causes pots of water, it is easy to cause rotten roots and dead leaves, especially when the temperature of the winter room is low, and pay attention to controlling watering.While fully watering in summer, pay attention to spraying water on the leaves.Dry climate in winter, it is necessary to spray the blades with warm water every 4-5 days to wash off the dust on the leaves to help keep the leaves bright and green.
Fertilize
In the autumn and winter seasons in the north, plants grow slowly or even stop growth, so fertilization should be reduced.Before the winter, the time was mainly about 15 days.After winter, fertilization is mainly sprayed with leaf surface, mainly spraying through the pores on the leaf surface, absorbing Fertilizer through the pores on the leaf surface, Fertilizer effect can directly act on the leaf surface.Leaf surface Fertilizer should be used with special Fertilizers, and ordinary inorganic Fertilizers are not easily absorbed by the leaf surface.Both the Peking University's Hua Hua Shen series and the flowers produced by Japan can be used as leaf Fertilizer.
Frequently problem handling
Yellow leaf
The green dill bought in winter is generally frozen, so the phenomenon of yellow leaves will soon appear in the room. After these frozen yellow leaves fall, the spring Festival will be re -issued.
Generally, the newly bought green dill has a adaptation period of about 1 month. The yellow leaves at the bottom are normal.Moisture loss and increased wounds, resulting in yellowing of the upper leaves.
Although the green dill is not afraid of the darkness, the dark environment can also cause yellow leaves, and can move the position to a place with a good light on a regular basis. At the same time, it cannot be exposed to the sun.The strain died.
The pot soil is too dry or damp. Both situations will cause metabolic abnormalities, damage to the root system, and cause yellow leaves.
Lack of Fertilizer, yellow leaves will also appear in malnutrition. At this time, Fertilizer should be supplemented in time.
Use beer to fertilize appropriately. Method: Press the beer at a ratio of 1: 1 and spray stems and leaves.
Excessive Fertilizer can also cause roots, resulting in yellow and withering leaves. You can dilute Fertilizer with water to allow nutrients to flow away with the water.
Diseases and insect prevention
anthracnose
The germs are more harmful to the middle of the leaves and can also harm flowers.At the beginning,
The diseased department appears wet reddish -brown or dark brown pyston -shaped spots. There is a fade green halo around the spots. After expansion, it is elliptical or long strip plaques.The strap -shaped spotted pattern converged.Because of its black brown, it is also called dark spots or dark brown disease.The infection can be repeatedly invaded during the growth period.
Control method:
1) There are many pesticides that can prevent anthracnose, such as Daisenz and zinc, multi -bacterial spirit, Tapo, antprooling, etc., all have certain prevention and treatment effects.
2) 1500 times liquid of "Baozheng Gong" made in Germany is a special effect of treating anthracnose.
root rot
Control method:
Spray 50%of the polymorphic wettable powder 500 times liquid or 5%fungan pellets, and can be irrigated.
Leaf spot disease
Control method:
Clear the disease leaves, pay attention to ventilation.95%of the 500 times liquid of Dakayon ammonium, or 80%of the polymorrhea wettable powder 1000 times liquid and other spray control.
1. Do not take the Green Luo in the summer in the summer, otherwise it will be burned. In winter, you can take out the sun properly.lighting in the spring and autumn morning and the appropriate medicine in the afternoon
2. The principle of watering green is less in winter, proper watering in summer, water accumulation is not advisable, and the soil should be moist.
3. Like rich bamboo, in fact, Green Luo is actually very easy to feed, especially cutting methods, but not the same as pomegranate flowers, tiger tiger orchids, etc. As long as the winter level is passed, the other three seasons can grow, so keep insulation in winter, so you need to keep insulation in winter., Can't be frozen to death.
4. Poor toxic is a fact, and it is okay to breed green dill at home, because as long as you do not eat the juice of green dill, it will not bring poisoning.Although the juice of the green dill is poisonous, it is also low toxic. During the breeding process, even if it encounters the leaves of the green dill without eating directly, it will not affect the body.In addition, many people today have hydroponic green dill. If they touch the breeding water, as long as they do not eat it, there is generally no harm.
5. Green Luo can not be poured with rice water. Although there are many nutrients to use rice water, it must be used after being fermented and rotten.
6. Green Luo is more resistant to the negative, and it can be cultivated indoors in the family year when family cultivation.If it is cultivated outdoors, pay attention to Shading, especially in summer to prevent direct light from direct light, otherwise it will cause the new leaves to become smaller, the leaf color is dim, and it is easy to burn the edge of the leaf.
7. Generally, the newly bought green dill has a adaptation period of about 1 month, and the yellow leaves at the bottom are normal.Do not directly peel off the yellow or dead leaves. Cut off from the middle of the petiole to avoid direct peeling and cause too much water loss and increase the wound, which will cause the upper leaves to be yellow.If the leaves are already yellow, you must pay attention to controlling watering. Excessive or too little watering is not good. At this time, you should put the green dill in a place where it is ventilated and light.
8. The amount of water should not be too much when the green dill is nourished, and the root can be drowned. When the amount of water is too much, it is easy to rot.
Special Mic 
